年度保安报告
每年10月1日,学校会向在校学生和员工发送最新的年度安全报告(ASR), 并提供给未来的学生和员工. 该报告包含安全和安保相关政策声明以及3年来的犯罪统计数据.
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Clery Act Crimes
以下罪行必须在行政协调会的年度安全报告中披露, 根据克莱利法案的要求:
谋杀/ Non-Negligent杀人罪故意(非过失)杀害一个人的行为. 注:因疏忽造成的死亡, attempts to kill, assaults to kill, suicides, accidental deaths, 正当杀人被排除在外.
过失杀人罪因重大过失导致他人死亡.
性侵犯包括四种罪行:
- Rape: Penetration, no matter how slight, 阴道或肛门与任何身体部位或物体的接触, 或者被另一个人的性器官口交, 没有得到受害者的同意. 这一定义包括任何性别的受害者或犯罪者.
- 抚摸:为了性满足而触摸另一个人的身体私处, forcibly and/or against that person’s will; or, 在受害人因年轻或因暂时或永久精神残疾而无法给予同意的情况下,不得强迫或违背受害人的意愿.
- 乱伦:在法律禁止结婚的范围内,彼此有亲属关系的人之间的非强制性交.
- 法定强奸:与未达到法定同意年龄的人发生非强制的性行为. 在德克萨斯州,法定年龄是17岁.
Robbery: 拿走或试图从护理中心拿走任何有价值的东西, 以武力或威胁使用武力或暴力和/或使受害者处于恐惧之中来拘留或控制一个或多个人.
Aggravated Assault: 人身攻击:一个人为了造成严重或加重的身体伤害而对另一个人进行的非法攻击. 这种类型的攻击通常伴随着使用武器或可能造成死亡或严重身体伤害的手段. 当使用枪支时,伤害不一定是由严重攻击造成的, 如果犯罪成功,所使用的刀或其他武器可能或可能造成严重的潜在伤害.
Burglary非法进入建筑物进行重罪或盗窃. For reporting purposes this definition includes: unlawful entry with intent to commit a larceny or a felony; breaking and entering with intent to commit a larceny; housebreaking; safecracking; and all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned.
Motor Vehicle Theft: 盗窃或企图盗窃机动车辆. (所有车辆被非法进入的人拿走的案件都归为机动车盗窃, 即使这些车辆后来被遗弃了(包括欢乐骑行)
Arson: 故意或恶意燃烧或企图燃烧, 有意或无意欺诈的, a dwelling house, public building, 机动车辆或飞机, 或者其他类型的个人财产.
行政协调会必须单独披露任何刑事犯罪(上述)和以下四种犯罪,如果他们是出于偏见:
- Larceny: The unlawful taking, carrying, leading, 或从他人的占有或推定占有中剥夺财产.
- Vandalism: 故意或恶意破坏, injure, disfigure, 或破坏任何公共或私人财产, real or personal, 未经所有者或者保管、控制人同意擅自砍伐的, tearing, breaking, marking, painting, drawing, covering with filth, 或当地法律所指明的任何其他方法.
- Intimidation: 通过使用威胁性言语和/或其他行为,非法地使他人处于对身体伤害的合理恐惧之中, 但没有展示武器也没有让受害者受到实际的身体攻击.
- Simple Assault一种由一个人对另一个人进行的非法的身体攻击,但双方都没有出示武器, 受害者也没有明显的严重或加重的身体伤害,包括明显的骨折, loss of teeth, 可能的内伤, 严重撕裂伤或失去意识.
可报告的偏倚类别有: Race, Religion, Ethnicity, National Origin, Gender, Gender Identity, Sexual Orientation, and Disability
Domestic Violence: “家庭暴力”一词包括由受害者的现任或前任配偶犯下的重罪或轻罪, 与受害者有共同孩子的人, 与被害人同居或者曾作为配偶与被害人同居的人, 根据该司法管辖区的家庭暴力法或家庭暴力法,与受害者的配偶地位相同的人, 或任何其他人对受其管辖的家庭暴力或家庭暴力法保护而不受其行为侵害的成人或青少年受害者.
•TX Sec. 71.003. “家庭”包括根据第573条确定的有血缘关系或亲缘关系的个人.022 and 573.024, Government Code, 曾经是彼此配偶的人, 是同一孩子的父母, 不考虑婚姻, 还有一个养子和养父母, 不管这些人是否住在一起.
• TX Sec. 71.004. “家庭暴力”是指:(1)家庭或家庭成员对另一家庭或家庭成员的旨在造成身体伤害的行为, bodily injury, assault, 或者是性侵犯,或者是一种威胁,合理地使成员担心即将受到身体伤害, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault, but does not include defensive measures to protect oneself; (2) abuse, 根据第261条的定义.001(1)(C), (E), (G), (H), (I), (J), (K), and (M), by a member of a family or household toward a child of the family or household; or (3) dating violence, 该术语的定义见第71条.0021.
• TX Sec. 71.005. “家庭”是指居住在同一住所的人组成的单位, 而不考虑它们是否彼此相关.
•TX Sec. 71.006. “家庭成员”包括以前住在家庭中的人.
Dating Violence: The term ‘‘dating violence’’ means violence committed by a person—(a) who is or has been in a social relationship of a romantic or intimate nature with the victim; and (b) where the existence of such a relationship shall be determined based on a consideration of the following factors:(i) The length of the relationship; (ii) The type of relationship; (iii) The frequency of interaction between the persons involved in the relationship.
Note: TX Sec. 71.上文第004条对家庭暴力的定义包括约会暴力.
Stalking: The term ‘‘stalking’’ means engaging in a course of conduct directed at a specific person that would cause a reasonable person to—(a) fear for his or her safety or the safety of others; or (b) suffer substantial emotional distress. 就本定义而言:
- Course of conduct 指两个或两个以上的行为, including, but not limited to, 行为中跟踪者直接, indirectly, 或者通过第三方, by any action, method, device, or means, follows, monitors, observes, surveils, threatens, 或与人交流或关于人交流, 或干涉他人的财产.
- Reasonable person 指与被害人在相似情况下具有相似身份的理性人.
- 严重的情绪困扰 意味着严重的精神痛苦或痛苦,可能, 但并不一定需要医疗或其他专业治疗或咨询.
Weapon Law Violations: 违反与武器有关的法律或条例, regulatory in nature, such as: manufacture, sale, or possession of deadly weapons; carrying deadly weapons, concealed or openly; furnishing deadly weapons to minors; aliens possessing deadly weapons; all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned.
Drug Abuse Violations: 违反与非法占有有关的州和地方法律, sale, use, growing, manufacturing, 以及制造麻醉药品. 相关物质包括:鸦片或可卡因及其衍生物(吗啡), heroin, codeine); marijuana; synthetic narcotics (Demerol, methadone); and dangerous non-narcotic drugs (barbiturates, Benzedrine).
Liquor Law Violations违反禁止制造的法律或法令, sale, transporting, furnishing, possessing of intoxicating liquor; maintaining unlawful drinking places; bootlegging; operating a still; furnishing liquor to minor or intemperate person; using a vehicle for illegal transportation of liquor; drinking on a train or public conveyance; all attempts to commit any of the aforementioned. (醉酒和酒后驾驶不包括在这个定义中.)